Category: Education in Canada

Ranking of the best universities in the country

1. Waterloo
2. McGill
3. Alberta
4. UBC
5. Toronto
6. McMaster
7. Queen’s
8. Guelph
9. Sherbrooke
10. Saskatchewan

One of the national characteristics of Canadians is to obtain a quality education. Canada currently has about 100 universities. The higher education system in Canada is designed so that there are no”not prestigious” universities , everyone meets strict government requirements. Equally high level of teaching at each university. Canadian university diplomas are highly regarded in many developed countries. Multinational bilingual Canada welcomes foreign students and guests from abroad.
As well as in many other countries, Canada’s schools are divided into public and private. A specific feature of the education system in Canada are regional differences of the educational process, regulated by local governments, which, however, does not affect the overall quality of teaching.

The higher education system in Canada has three stages: primary higher (Undergraduate) – a three-year training, after which are awarded a bachelor’s degree;

Masters (Graduate) – durations of 1-2 years, PhD (Postgraduade) c assignment PhD (PhD), length of study for four years.

Foreign students could theoretically come to Canadian universities after graduation. However, in practice, to get into university right after high school is difficult. It is better to go to college at the preparatory program, and then move directly to the second or third year of university. This path is very popular among Canadians themselves as college cheaper. It is also important and the fact that a college degree allows a foreigner to work for a year. A popular part of the students – a lab worker in the department. Jobs that do not require qualification is outside the university or campus – courier, waiter, peddler – the most popular undergraduate degree.

To be admitted to the University you must submit a certificate of proficiency in a foreign language (TOEFL-score of 550, IELTS-6 points) and a speech. Canada offers bilingual education in English and French. Teaching is conducted in French in Quebec. It is necessary to present a certificate DALF \ DELF. In the provinces of Nova Scotia, New Brensvik, Ontario and Manitoba can learn both languages.

Canada is one of the largest country by area of ​​the world. It is considered one of the most peaceful, politically stable and safe country to live. Beautiful landscapes, lakes and mountains of Canada, Niagara Falls, Pacific attract both tourists and students from around the world. Constitution of Canada has two official languages ​​of Canada – English and French. Historically, the country has a lot of experience in teaching English and French as a foreign language, which also is caused by interest in education in Canada.

Indeed, many people choose to study English in Canada, because there is a large selection of quality schools ESL (English as a Second Language), both public and private.
This is due to the fact that in the course of its history Canada has a large number of immigrants in need of quick and quality English language proficiency, so the country is sufficiently large number of qualified teachers with experience in teaching English as a foreign language. Besides training courses in Canada are cheaper than in other English-speaking countries.

Language schools in Canada offer both standard (general English, business English, professional programs), as well as specialized courses tailored to the specific needs of students. Almost all schools have the course “English for Academic Purposes” (EAP), focused on students from abroad.

Almost every university and community college operates its own program ESL. It is advisable to enroll in the university is where you are going to do. Reception at private language schools in Canada is open all year and the program at any level.

In addition to the language centers for the study of English as a foreign language in Canada, there are centers of learning French as a foreign language (French as a Second Language, FSL). Last mainly concentrated in the province of Quebec.

One of the most interesting in terms of learning English in Canada is a language school ILAC, based in Vancouver and Toronto. Excellent accommodation, coupled with quality  English as a make school more attractive for foreign students from all over the world. ILAC schools known for high academic standards and strong educational programs. For best results, curriculum programs can be adapted to individual needs and desires of the student. Depending on further goals the student may continue to the academic programs at the university or a successful career in the business world.

One of the national characteristics of Canadians is to obtain a quality education. Canada, currently, has about 90 universities. The higher education system in Canada is built so that  universities in this country meet strict government requirements. Equally high level of teaching at each university. Canadian university diplomas are highly regarded in many developed countries. Multinational bilingual Canada welcomes immigrants and just international visitors. In this country, the way people live, like a mosaic, composed of several cultures of the world.

Education in Canada each year is open to 13 000 foreign students.

As well as in many other countries, Canada’s schools are divided into public and private. A specific feature of the education system in Canada are regional differences of the educational process, regulated by local governments, which, however, does not affect the overall quality of teaching.

The higher education system in Canada has three levels:

1. primary higher (Undergratuate) – a three-year training, after which awarded the degree of Bachelor
2. Workshops Program (Graduate) – durations of 1-2 years
3. Doctorate (Postgraduade) c assignment steperni PhD (PhD), duration of training for four years supply.

Foreign students could theoretically come to Canadian universities after graduation. However, in practice, to get into university right after high school is difficult. It is better to go to college at the primary program, and then move directly to the second or third year of university. This path is very popular among Canadians themselves. It is also important and the fact that a college degree allows a foreigner to work for a year. Jobs that do not require qualification is outside the university or campus – cleaner, messenger, waiter, peddler, the most popular college degree.

To be admitted to the University must submit a certificate of proficiency in a foreign language (TOEFL-score of 550, IELTS-6 points). Canada offers bilingual education in English and French. Teaching is conducted in French in Quebec. It is necessary to present a certificate DALF \ DELF. In the provinces of Nova Scotia, New Brensvik, Ontario and Manitoba can learn both languages.

Visa

To get to the training in Canada is not easy – in addition to visa, you need to get “a study permit.” This extra measure of the Government of Canada introduced in order to stem the flow of illegal immigrants. Official confirmation of enrollment at the university is a letter from the Council, the registration of the university. The original letter indicating the duration of training and the course description is required at the consulate in Canada. Very often candidates for a Canadian student visa are interviewing. This is in order to see for themselves the sincerity and firmness of your intentions.

Housing

Many institutions offer foreign students living in families. Usually stay based single room and two meals. The average cost of living in a family ranges from 400 to 800 Canadian dollars per month. Another, more popular option – dormitory. The main advantage is that it is located on the campus in close proximity to academic buildings. The rooms are designed for one or two people, a common kitchen, laundry room, shared showers. Generally, meals are not included in the price and are charged separately. The cost of living in the hostel – 3 to 7500 Canadian dollars.

Secondary schools in Canada are divided into 4 types:

• Private day schools
• Private schools – boarding
• Church school
• Public Schools

Private day schools of Canada

Many Canadians who can pay for your child’s education at a private day school, choose just this way. This is mainly due to the fact that these institutions offer excellent preparation for university study in which provides small classes (12-15), good relationships between students and teachers, great opportunities for sports and other outdoor activities.

Private schools – boarding Canada

Canadian schools – boarding considered elite, so they learn to children from all over the country and from abroad. They provide excellent opportunities for international students to study and enjoy her activities (sports, music, dance, etc.). Accommodation is provided on the basis of the school that allows teachers and facilitators to monitor the learning process and, if necessary, help students. One of the differences of private day schools from schools – boarding is that by learning to day school, students stay in the Canadian family, and not on campus.

Parish Schools of Canada

Parish Schools of Canada operate under the auspices of Catholic and other religious communities. Accordingly, the requirements for the level of training, student behavior and morale is very high. Also here as additional subjects students study religious subjects.

Public Schools of Canada

Public schools in Canada are very popular. Here they are almost completely protected by state and financed him. Public schools tend to be characterized, lower tuition fees and education program that is different from the programs of private schools. However, the quality of education of Canadian public and private schools at the same level because of the high level of public funding first.

Public schools are in compulsory general secondary education, and publicly funded. Education in these schools is not free, but tuition fees are lower than in private schools.

In contrast to the private – public schools are guided only by the program, recommended by the Ministry of Education of the province. Education is on the program “General Level” and “Advanced Level”. “Advanced Level” is preferred by those who intend to go to university.

Canadian schools are divided into two semester (semester 1 = 5 months), and three semester (semester 1 = 3 months). For example, it is convenient for those who are going to come for just one or two semesters. So, get a place at a state school is much easier than in private, where enrollment is held once per academic year, and in rare cases, for six months. At the end of each semester, take exams. Classes in Canadian public schools start in September and lasts until June. The wearing of school uniform is usually not required. Accommodation is organized in families.

The following is an age in the Canadian education system:

• 12 years: grade 7 (elementary school)
• 13 years: grade 8 (elementary school)
• 14 years: grade 9 (high school)
• 15 years: grade 10 (high school)
• 16 years: grade 11 (high school)
• 17 years: grade 12 (high school)

Since training is conducted in English, the language level should be good enough. All the schools provide training courses (ESL), paid extra.

The Canadian education system is administered by the respective government of each of the provinces. There is no federal educational structure, which does not prevent the Canadian education successfully, attracting to the country more and more students and students from other countries.

Structure of Education in Canada

Educational structure and curriculum in the different provinces of Canada are about the same, but each of them has individual features that reflect the specific needs of the region, as well as its historical and cultural heritage.  95% of children in Canada attend public schools, respectively, about 5% attend private schools charge. In some provinces, there is a separation of schools according to the religious and language preference. The courses are taught in English or French. Usually schools actively help foreign students adapt to a new language and culture, offering additional training in language.

How to Choose Secondary Education in Canada?

As a public sphere, education is financed by taxes and free for every child in all provinces. It is divided into primary, secondary and tertiary. According to the current legislation in the country, teaching in schools is up to 15-16 years, depending on the province (Manitoba children study up to 17 years, and in New Brunswick – 18 years). Secondary education, which opens the way for the children to university, depending on the province, involves training in 7-12 grades. Virtually all public high schools have a joint form of education for boys and girls.

All teachers have at least one university degree and additional teaching qualifications. With foreign students working teachers with relevant work experience , they possess the necessary procedures.

Secondary Education for Foreigners

Canadian schools traditionally take on foreign students between the ages of 12 and 18 who are offered high quality courses, and provides a comfortable and safe lodging, and a flexible visa system. International sector of secondary education in Canada is sufficiently developed largely due to the country’s reputation for safe and excellent developing environment. Over the last ten years in this sector recorded growth in demand from foreign students, which in turn led to an increase in the number of specially designed customized programs that contribute to obtaining as an educational and cultural experience.

Possible assistance to students from other countries everywhere is one of the attributes of many public high schools in Canada. In addition to core academic programs their schools offer international students English language courses and mentoring to the subject matter. In addition, special programs include the preparation for university, as well as for the naturalization test TOEFL.

International students can apply for training in a Canadian high school for a period of one semester (September to January or January-June) to the academic year (two semesters – September to June) or more academic years. It is important to note that if you plan to start training in September, to complete the paperwork in the institution is required before July 15. Consequently, when applying for the winter semester is important to complete all the formalities to 5 November.

Public or Private Schools?

Choosing between public and private schools, it is necessary to choose English or French-speaking region, and schools, as well as its type, size and location. If you want to specialize in a particular discipline, find out which schools offer advanced programs in this area.

During each semester, students study up to four subjects (eight per academic year). At the end of each semester conducted written examination. In the middle and end of each semester, students receive a list with the evaluations and comments. The program is completed, if the student studied for a full semester, passed the final exams and received assessments, allowing it to move further along the educational ladder. On graduation, international students can get high school diploma, which is issued in the event that the graduate meets the minimum requirements. Canadian high school diploma allows graduates to apply for entry into the North American colleges and universities.

Study in Canadian high schools interrupted on vacation for two weeks at the end of December (Christmas holidays) and for one week in March, students periodically rest during the long weekend (three days).

Where to live during semester?

Student accommodation is one of the most important components of study at local schools. The ability to communicate with native speakers in school and at home – one of the reasons why foreign students choose education in Canada. Students are encouraged to stay in dormitories or Canadian families. Accommodation in hostels helps children acquire life skills to further integrate smoothly into student life at the university, and “family” students feel that the way they’re learning about life and get a good language practice.

Usually host families are selected by special school staff, which constantly monitors the living conditions of the student, the family itself must comply with the most stringent requirements. All this is carried out in order to ensure that the parents of the student, that he is in a comfortable and safe environment, and the “host parents” are those people who are sensitive care of the child and support it. Students enrolled in boarding schools, usually lives in a room with people from other countries, which promotes understanding and familiarity with other cultures.

The total duration of secondary education in Canada is 12 years. From age 6 to 11 or 13 years, the so-called child attends Elementary School. In 6th grade (11 years), the student has a choice: to continue their education in the Elementary School until 8th grade and then go to a four-year High School, or after the sixth grade to go to Junior High School (7, 8, 9 classes) and then after the 9th grade in the Senior High School (10, 11, 12 classes). At the end of the training period one student passes the exam and receive a high school diploma.

Country Maple Leaf is one of the states whose diplomas are highly rated in the international education market. This is not surprising: Canada spends on the development of the education system more money than many other developed countries (7.1% of GDP as against the average of 6.1%). All public schools, universities and colleges in Canada are connected via satellite CANTAT to the Internet.

Canada is a world leader in high technology, aerospace and microelectronics. As a consequence, all these areas are taught at a very high level. Enjoys a good reputation the Canadian engineering education, as well as programs in business and science. Canadian school diplomas are recognized worldwide.

According to the study the Human Development Index, conducted by UN experts, Canada ranks first in the world in terms of life. The crime rate in Canada is lower than in many other English-speaking countries.

All of these benefits are attracted to Canada more than 1000 thousand foreign students a year (including those who come to learn the language.)

As Canada has two official languages ​​- English and French, a foreign student can study at the university, where teaching is going on any of them. In the provinces of Nova Scotia, New Brensvik, Ontario and Manitoba can take a course in both English and in French.

Among Canadian schools have both public and private. But the content of the curriculum in some provinces may be slight differences, since the constitution of Canada educational issues are the responsibility of local authorities.

SCHOOLS OF CANADA

Schools of Canada has more than five million students. The vast majority (95%) enrolled in the state (public school) and Catholic schools. For Canadian citizens scholo is free. Foreigners  has to pay, and the amount of payment is determined by the school itself. Private schools offer paid programs. The choice of these schools is very high – with separate or joint education of boys and girls, with full board or only full-time study.

Private schools in Canada are relatively few and are pretty high level of competition – there are schools in which children are recorded before they were born. On average, private boarding schools better equipped than public. Children in private schools pass intermediate exams and underachieving ruthlessly expelled. In some provinces, a system of certification for which graduates, received the required number of points can not continue their education at a college or university.

Graduates of Canadian private schools can easily come to the leading universities in the UK, USA and Canada.

Children start first grade at 6 years of age. Education in elementary (grades 1-6, 6-12 years) and secondary school (grades 7-12, 13-18) is offered on one of the official languages ​​of the country – English or French. In most provinces, there is a complete secondary education, which opens the way to high school, is 12 and in Ontario – even 13 years. Only in the French-speaking province of Quebec High School graduate after grade 11, and then those who want to prepare for university, two years studying at the preparatory department of the college CEGEP (French acronym stands for College dEtudes Generales et dEdu-cation Professionnelle) .

Colleges of Canada

In Canada, there are about 175 public and private colleges. In the vocational education system has about 300 thousand people. The quality of education should be representatives of the Association ACCC (Association of Canadian Community Colleges).

Canadian colleges are divided into public (Community Colleges), technical (Technical Institutes) . The main objective of college – to prepare professional personnel for industry and business. In particular, technical colleges, is something of a Russian professional schools, students are in a short time receive any profession. Normally in college studying for two years, and most of the class time is not in the classroom, and in laboratories and workshops. Upon graduation, students are waiting for certificates and professional degrees.

Canada’s community colleges offer academic programs that are a bridge between high school and university. In 18 of them there is a work program of cooperation with universities for a bachelor’s degree. Graduates of the college shall be credited directly to the second year of university partner. At many colleges set up offices for foreigners learning English as a foreign language (ESL).

Entry requirements depend on the specialization of the college. Usually required a high school diploma and pass the TOEFL test with a score of 450-500 points.